- Hepatitis B is a very harmful virus. Chronic hepatitis B can lead to complications such as liver cirrhosis or cancer in 20-30% of cases.
- People with chronic hepatitis have no symptoms. A blood HBsAg test can detect it.
- Many are caught coincidentally at an early stage, such as on the eve of going abroad, when donating blood.
- Many are diagnosed too late, when complications such as cirrhosis appear, and the patient's symptoms become apparent.
- Who should get the HbsAg test - everyone, or just someone? Let's find out.
- 1
- country or region where the prevalence of hepatitis B is above 2%, everyone in that country or region (in Bangladesh it is 5.4%. So everyone in our country should do this test).
- 2
- people with hepatitis B. In this case, if the affected person is a man, the wife should do it first, and if it is a woman, then the husband should do it.
- 3
- pregnant women. If a pregnant woman is a carrier of hepatitis B, there is a 40 percent chance of the child being infected. If newborns are infected in this way, chronic hepatitis B infection occurs in 90% of cases. However, if the information is known that the mother is infected with hepatitis B, it can be prevented to a large extent if she is given two injections immediately after the birth of the child.
- 4
- who have received any type of injection, vaccination in the past.
- 5
- who are polygamous.
- 6
- immunosuppressive drugs or drugs that can reduce the body's immune system, before starting to use those drugs.
- Let's take a blood HBsAg test today without waiting for symptoms to find out whether the hepatitis B virus is present in the body or not.